[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.keli.cz\/nase-dite-je-autista\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.keli.cz\/nase-dite-je-autista\/","headline":"Na\u0161e d\u00edt\u011b je autista","name":"Na\u0161e d\u00edt\u011b je autista","description":"Autismus je poruchou v\u00fdvoje soci\u00e1ln\u00ed interakce a komunikace. Podle odborn\u00fdch odhad\u016f ji maj\u00ed jedno a\u017e dv\u011b procenta lid\u00ed. St\u00e1t nyn\u00ed zav\u00e1d\u00ed plo\u0161n\u00e9 kontroly d\u011bt\u00ed na poruchy autistick\u00e9ho spektra. Vy\u0161et\u0159ovat se budou p\u0159i preventivn\u00ed prohl\u00eddce ve v\u011bku jednoho a p\u016fl roku d\u00edt\u011bte. Autismus je vrozen\u00e1 odli\u0161nost ve v\u00fdvoji a fungov\u00e1n\u00ed mozku, kter\u00e1 zp\u016fsobuje, \u017ee se d\u00edt\u011b […]","datePublished":"2020-10-20","dateModified":"2020-10-20","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.keli.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.keli.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9cac53ffad5d6e0659d72eaf216400c165f8fbf396c79017c66698a8aa5be23d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9cac53ffad5d6e0659d72eaf216400c165f8fbf396c79017c66698a8aa5be23d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"keli.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.keli.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/art280063_16x9_20260615_092258_3Hm6yO.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.keli.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/art280063_16x9_20260615_092258_3Hm6yO.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.keli.cz\/nase-dite-je-autista\/","about":["D\u016fm"],"wordCount":442,"articleBody":"\t\tAutismus je poruchou v\u00fdvoje soci\u00e1ln\u00ed interakce a komunikace. Podle odborn\u00fdch odhad\u016f ji maj\u00ed jedno a\u017e dv\u011b procenta lid\u00ed. St\u00e1t nyn\u00ed zav\u00e1d\u00ed plo\u0161n\u00e9 kontroly d\u011bt\u00ed na poruchy autistick\u00e9ho spektra. Vy\u0161et\u0159ovat se budou p\u0159i preventivn\u00ed prohl\u00eddce ve v\u011bku jednoho a p\u016fl roku d\u00edt\u011bte.\tAutismus je vrozen\u00e1 odli\u0161nost ve v\u00fdvoji a fungov\u00e1n\u00ed mozku, kter\u00e1 zp\u016fsobuje, \u017ee se d\u00edt\u011b chov\u00e1 jinak ne\u017e jeho vrstevn\u00edci. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee d\u00edt\u011b dob\u0159e nerozum\u00ed tomu, co vid\u00ed a sly\u0161\u00ed, a \u0161patn\u011b vyhodnocuje informace. Projevuje se to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm:\t\u00fc v komunikaci\t\u00fc v neadekv\u00e1tn\u00ed reakci na b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 situace\tNa druhou stranu m\u016f\u017ee d\u00edt\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9 autismem v\u00fdrazn\u011b p\u0159evy\u0161ovat ostatn\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad v matematice, v ciz\u00edch jazyc\u00edch nebo v um\u011bn\u00ed.\tTyto d\u011bti vy\u017eaduj\u00ed ka\u017edodenn\u00ed rutinn\u00ed re\u017eim. Pokud se z n\u011bho vybo\u010d\u00ed, za\u010dnou b\u00fdt nerv\u00f3zn\u00ed nebo dostanou z\u00e1chvat.\tOkol\u00ed se \u010dasto na d\u011bti i dosp\u011bl\u00e9 posti\u017een\u00e9 autismem d\u00edv\u00e1 jako na bl\u00e1zny a podiv\u00edny.\t\u010c\u00edm d\u0159\u00edve se na poruchu autistick\u00e9ho spektra p\u0159ijde, t\u00edm v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed m\u00e1 d\u00edt\u011b \u0161anci na zapojen\u00ed se do b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho \u017eivota, chodit do \u0161koly a do zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed, starat se o sebe a svou rodinu.\tDoposud mnohdy z\u00e1le\u017eelo jen na rodi\u010d\u00edch, jestli si u sv\u00e9ho d\u00edt\u011bte v\u0161imnou podez\u0159el\u00e9ho chov\u00e1n\u00ed, vyhodnot\u00ed to jako rizikov\u00e9 a za\u010dnou to \u0159e\u0161it se specialistou. Plo\u0161n\u00e9 kontroly autistick\u00e9ho spektra by m\u011bly tyto rizika odhalit zav\u010dasu.\t\u010ceho si m\u016f\u017eou u d\u011bt\u00ed v\u0161imnout sami rodi\u010de?\t\u00fc Nereaguje na sv\u00e9 jm\u00e9no\t\u00fc Opo\u017ed\u011bn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj jazyka\t\u00fc Nereaguje na pokyny\t\u00fc Rad\u011bji si hraje samo\t\u00fc \u017dije si ve vlastn\u00edm sv\u011bt\u011b\t\u00fc N\u00e1hl\u00e9 zm\u011bny v chov\u00e1n\u00ed\t\u00fc Nem\u00e1 r\u00e1do mazlen\u00ed ani doteky\t\u00fc M\u00e1 z\u00e1chvaty vzteku\t\u00fc M\u00e1 tiky\t\u00fc Nem\u00e1 r\u00e1do hlasit\u00e9 zvuky\tJak se l\u00e9\u010d\u00ed autismus?\tToto posti\u017een\u00ed je bohu\u017eel celo\u017eivotn\u00ed, tak\u017ee k \u00fapln\u00e9mu vyl\u00e9\u010den\u00ed nedoch\u00e1z\u00ed. Lze ho ale m\u00edrnit. Jde o to, abychom d\u00edt\u011bti na\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edstupem umo\u017enili porozum\u011bt sv\u011btu, kter\u00fd ho obklopuje. Jedin\u011b tak doch\u00e1z\u00ed ke zlep\u0161en\u00ed.\tLze tak\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edt mnoho alternativn\u00edch metod a terapi\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad hyperbarickou terapii nebo Vojtovu metodu. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b je nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pravideln\u011b nav\u0161t\u011bvovat pedagoga, proto\u017ee jedin\u011b d\u00edky speci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di lze t\u011bmto d\u011btem pomoci.\t                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Na\u0161e d\u00edt\u011b je autista","item":"https:\/\/www.keli.cz\/nase-dite-je-autista\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]